Important Things You Should Know About Biomass Pyrolysis Plant

If you know anything about environmental friendly businesses, you must be aware of the term pyrolysis. Pyrolysis is a technology that can convert waste materials into in-demand products. It’s a popular business in many parts of the world where proper disposal of waste materials such as waste biomass, waste tires or waste oil sludge, and other things is a big problem and needs a profitable solution.

The biomass pyrolysis plant offers a profitable solution to the waste biomass problem. Simply put, it is a process of conversion of solid biomass material into liquid form that can be easily stored and transported. This fuel can be used for production of chemicals, power as well as heat.

As far as the process of biomass pyrolysis is concerned, it’s a chemical reaction that reduces biomass in the absence of oxygen. Sometimes, it happens naturally out in the field and that generates a lot of useful fuel for us. In the biomass pyrolysis process, the final products produced typically include bio-char, bio oil and various gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and methane.

The products derived from the pyrolysis process can be manipulated by changing the thermal environment and temperature of the pyrolysis process. At a temperature of less than 450 degrees C and with a slow heating rate, the pyrolysis process will typically produce bio-char. Similarly, pyrolysis process can be manipulated to produce mainly gases at a temperature of more than 800 degrees C with high heating rate. In case the desired product is bio oil, the pyrolysis process needs to be carried out at intermediate temperature with high heating rate. Click here to know more on coconut shell charcoal making machine here.

Simply put, pyrolysis process is quite flexible and can be manipulated in different ways to produce different kinds of end products. One of the main reasons biomass pyrolysis has gained popularity is that it can be set up at a small scale and even at remote locations. It’s quite useful at enhancing the energy density of biomass which helps in reducing its transportation and handling costs. As mentioned in the beginning, pyrolysis process is an excellent way to convert solid biomass into something much more useful and transportable.

The biomass pyrolysis process is capable of making use of different kinds of biomass feedstock. An important thing you need to understand is that the moisture content of the biomass feedstock is pretty important for the pyrolysis process. Experts recommend a moisture content of around 10%. If the moisture content is lower, the pyrolysis process might not produce bio-oil whereas at higher levels, the process will produce much more water.

The particle size of the feedstock also plays an important role in the efficiency of the pyrolysis process. Therefore, the feedstock needs to be reduced to a small particle size before being fed into the charcoal maker machine to derive maximum efficiency from the process.

Pyrolysis process can also be of two types, namely fast and slow pyrolysis. In the fast process, the pyrolysis process takes only a few seconds and it yields around 60% bio oil, 20% bio-char and 20% gases. On the other hand, slow process takes several hours to complete. In the slow pyrolysis process the quantity of bio-char produced is pretty high.

Overall, a wood charcoal making machine allows you to perform the biomass pyrolysis process at optimum efficiency. You need to dig deeper in to the pyrolysis process based on the above information to figure out the right type of biomass pyrolysis plant you should buy for a successful business setup.